Mongodb 不能在模块外使用 import 语句

我将NextJS与typescript、mongo Atlas、mongoose、node和express一起使用.

运行 node 页/服务器时，我遇到以下错误:

从"express "进口express ^^^^^^

SyntaxError:无法在模块外使用import语句

这是我的服务器.js代码:

import express from 'express';
import { connect, connection } from 'mongoose';
import morgan from 'morgan';
import path from 'path';
const app = express();
const PORT = process.env.PORT || 8080;
//Success
   import routes from './routes/api.tsx';

const MONGODB_URI = 'xxx';

// const routes=require('./routes/api')
connect(MONGODB_URI ||'mongodb://localhost/success', {
    useNewUrlParser: true,
    useUnifiedTopology: true
});

connection.on('connected', () => {
    console.log('Mongoose is connected');
});

const newBlogPost = new BlogPost(data); //instance of the model

app.use(morgan('tiny'));
app.use('/',routes)

app.listen(PORT, console.log(`Server is starting at ${PORT}`));

package.json file

{
  "name": "la-sheild",
  "version": "1.0.0",
  "description": "",
  "main": "index.js",
  "scripts": {
    "dev": "next",
    "build": "next build",
    "start": "babel-node server.js"
  },
  "keywords": [],
  "author": "",
  "license": "ISC",
  "dependencies": {
    "@types/express": "^4.17.2",
    "@types/mongoose": "^5.7.1",
    "axios": "^0.19.2",
    "concurrently": "^5.1.0",
    "express": "^4.17.1",
    "mongoose": "^5.9.1",
    "morgan": "^1.9.1",
    "next": "^9.2.2",
    "node": "^13.8.0",
    "react": "^16.12.0",
    "react-dom": "^16.12.0"
  },
  "devDependencies": {
    "@babel/core": "^7.8.4",
    "@babel/preset-env": "^7.8.4",
    "@babel/register": "^7.8.3",
    "@types/node": "^13.7.4",
    "@types/react": "^16.9.21",
    "babel-cli": "^6.26.0",
    "typescript": "^3.7.5"
  },
  "proxy": "http://localhost:8080"
}