Python 无法在 macOS 上安装 pybind

我正在学习PYBIND，并遵循本教程https://pybind11.readthedocs.io/en/stable/installing.html

我的行为

python3.10 -m venv venv
source venv/bin/activate
pip install pybind11

然后，我将创建Example.cpp

#include <pybind11/pybind11.h>

int add(int i, int j) {
    return i + j;
}

PYBIND11_MODULE(example, m) {
    m.doc() = "pybind11 example plugin"; // optional module docstring

    m.def("add", &add, "A function that adds two numbers");
}

并try 着

g++ -O3 -Wall -shared -std=c++11 -fPIC $(python3 -m pybind11 --includes) example.cpp -o example$(python3-config --extension-suffix)

我犯了一个错误:

未定义的建筑符号ARM 64: "_PyBaseObject_Type"，引用自: 示例中的pybind11::detail::make_object_base_type(_typeobject*)-243936.o

在-undefined dynamic_lookup的帮助下修正了错误

g++ -O3 -Wall -shared -std=c++11  -undefined dynamic_lookup   -fPIC $(python3 -m pybind11 --includes) example.cpp -o example$(python3-config --extension-suffix)

然后我收到了DLL库Example.cpython-39-darwin.so 我正试着用图书馆

# python
Python 3.10.5 (v3.10.5:f377153967, Jun  6 2022, 12:36:10) [Clang 13.0.0 (clang-1300.0.29.30)] on darwin
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import pybind11
>>> import example
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'example'
>>> 

如何修复导入错误？

细节

MacOS version 12.2.1

pip list
Package    Version
---------- -------
pip        22.0.4
pybind11   2.10.4
setuptools 58.1.0

Python 3.10.5

g++ --version
Configured with: --prefix=/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr --with-gxx-include-dir=/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX12.3.sdk/usr/include/c++/4.2.1
Apple clang version 13.0.0 (clang-1300.0.27.3)
Target: arm64-apple-darwin21.3.0
Thread model: posix
InstalledDir: /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/bin