Newtonsoft Json 将值 {null} 转换为类型System.Int32时出错

When performing an AJAX request I am getting the following error:

将值{null}转换为类型"System"时出错.Int32'.路径"[5].tabID'，第1行，位置331.

错误发生在我的processRequest (...)的第二行

public void ProcessRequest (HttpContext context) { 
    string strJson = new StreamReader(context.Request.InputStream).ReadToEnd();
    List<ElementToUpdate> elements = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<List<ElementToUpdate>>(strJson);

    // (...)
}

The debugger says that this the content of strJson:

[{
    "bmk": "132M1",
    "state": "off",
    "type": "motor",
    "tabID": 8
}, {
    "bmk": "158M1",
    "state": "off",
    "type": "motor",
    "tabID": 8
}, {
    "bmk": "194M1",
    "state": "off",
    "type": "motor",
    "tabID": 8
}, {
    "bmk": "198M1",
    "state": "on",
    "type": "motor",
    "tabID": 8
}, {
    "bmk": "202M1",
    "state": "off",
    "type": "motor",
    "tabID": 8
}, {
    "bmk": "test-m",
    "state": "on",
    "type": "motor",
    "tabID": null
}, {
    "bmk": "158M1-2",
    "state": "off",
    "type": "motor",
    "tabID": 2
}, {
    "bmk": "100M1",
    "state": "on_right",
    "type": "screwconveyor",
    "tabID": 8
}, {
    "bmk": "152M1",
    "state": "on",
    "type": "screwconveyor",
    "tabID": 8
}, {
    "bmk": "192M1",
    "state": "on_left",
    "type": "screwconveyor",
    "tabID": 8
}, {
    "bmk": "196M1",
    "state": "off",
    "type": "screwconveyor",
    "tabID": 8
}, {
    "bmk": "2000M1",
    "state": "on_left",
    "type": "screwconveyor",
    "tabID": 8
}, {
    "bmk": "74M1",
    "state": "off",
    "type": "screwconveyor",
    "tabID": 8
}, {
    "bmk": "76M1",
    "state": "off",
    "type": "screwconveyor",
    "tabID": 8
}, {
    "bmk": "80M1",
    "state": "off",
    "type": "screwconveyor",
    "tabID": 8
}, {
    "bmk": "82M1",
    "state": "off",
    "type": "screwconveyor",
    "tabID": 8
}, {
    "bmk": "86M1",
    "state": "off",
    "type": "screwconveyor",
    "tabID": 8
}, {
    "bmk": "90M1",
    "state": "off",
    "type": "screwconveyor",
    "tabID": 8
}, {
    "bmk": "94M1",
    "state": "off",
    "type": "screwconveyor",
    "tabID": 8
}, {
    "bmk": "95M1",
    "state": "off",
    "type": "screwconveyor",
    "tabID": 8
}, {
    "bmk": "96M1",
    "state": "off",
    "type": "screwconveyor",
    "tabID": 8
}, {
    "bmk": "102Y1",
    "state": "closed",
    "type": "ventile",
    "tabID": 8
}, {
    "bmk": "104Y1",
    "state": "open",
    "type": "ventile",
    "tabID": 8
}, {
    "bmk": "112Y2",
    "state": "closed",
    "type": "ventile",
    "tabID": 8
}, {
    "bmk": "114Y2",
    "state": "closed",
    "type": "ventile",
    "tabID": 8
}, {
    "bmk": "120Y1",
    "state": "closed",
    "type": "ventile",
    "tabID": 8
}, {
    "bmk": "122Y1",
    "state": "closed",
    "type": "ventile",
    "tabID": 8
}, {
    "bmk": "128Y2",
    "state": "closed",
    "type": "ventile",
    "tabID": 8
}, {
    "bmk": "146Y1_2",
    "state": "closed",
    "type": "ventile",
    "tabID": 8
}, {
    "bmk": "148Y2",
    "state": "closed",
    "type": "ventile",
    "tabID": 8
}, {
    "bmk": "156Y1",
    "state": "closed",
    "type": "ventile",
    "tabID": 8
}, {
    "bmk": "180Y1",
    "state": "open",
    "type": "ventile",
    "tabID": 8
}, {
    "bmk": "182Y1",
    "state": "closed",
    "type": "ventile",
    "tabID": 8
}, {
    "bmk": "184Y1",
    "state": "open",
    "type": "ventile",
    "tabID": 8
}, {
    "bmk": "206Y1",
    "state": "open",
    "type": "ventile",
    "tabID": 8
}, {
    "bmk": "208Y1",
    "state": "closed",
    "type": "ventile",
    "tabID": 8
}, {
    "bmk": "72Y2",
    "state": "closed",
    "type": "ventile",
    "tabID": 8
}, {
    "bmk": "78Y2",
    "state": "open",
    "type": "ventile",
    "tabID": 8
}, {
    "bmk": "84Y2",
    "state": "closed",
    "type": "ventile",
    "tabID": 8
}, {
    "bmk": "88Y2",
    "state": "closed",
    "type": "ventile",
    "tabID": 8
}, {
    "bmk": "92Y2",
    "state": "closed",
    "type": "ventile",
    "tabID": 8
}, {
    "bmk": "95_1Y1",
    "state": "blocked",
    "type": "ventile",
    "tabID": 8
}, {
    "bmk": "17H1",
    "state": "on",
    "type": "lamp",
    "tabID": 8
}, {
    "bmk": "l1",
    "state": "on",
    "type": "lamp",
    "tabID": 8
}, {
    "bmk": "17H1-2",
    "state": "on",
    "type": "lamp",
    "tabID": 2
}, {
    "bmk": "106M1",
    "state": "on",
    "type": "elevator",
    "tabID": 8
}, {
    "bmk": "154M1",
    "state": "off",
    "type": "elevator",
    "tabID": 8
}, {
    "bmk": "164M1",
    "state": "off",
    "type": "rotaryvalve",
    "tabID": 8
}]

The class ElementToUpdate is

public class ElementToUpdate
{
public ElementType type;
public String bmk;
public string state;
public int tabID;

public ElementToUpdate()
{
}

public ElementToUpdate(ElementType type, String bmk, string state, int tabID)
{
    this.type = type;
    this.bmk = bmk;
    this.state = state;
    this.tabID = tabID;
}
}

So my question is: How to resolve this issue? If I understand the error message correctly, then it says that tabID of the 5th json object in the serialized array is null. But as you can see it isn't. Moreover ElementToUpdate.tabID isn't an Int32 but an int. Did I miss something?

The solution个

事实上，我的JSON字符串包含一个tabID为null的元素.我不知何故忽略了这一点，因为首先，当我判断时，我的JSON字符串没有格式化；其次，因为[5]表示"数组的第六个元素"(我声称实际上知道它).