在1.x我们可以使用ngAnimate来检测我们何时离开或进入特定路由.此外,我们能够将行为应用于他们:
animateApp.animation('.myElement', function(){
return {
enter : function(element, done) {
//Do something on enter
},
leave : function(element, done) {
//Do something on leave
}
};
)};
产生了这样的产品:http://embed.plnkr.co/uW4v9T/preview
我想用Angular 2.0做一些类似的事情,我觉得我已经很接近了...
接下来,我在主应用程序组件中创建了一个简单的路由,用于控制home和about组件之间的导航.
import { bootstrap, bind, Component, provide, View } from 'angular2/angular2';
import {RouteConfig, RouteParams, ROUTER_DIRECTIVES, ROUTER_PROVIDERS, APP_BASE_HREF, ROUTER_BINDINGS} from 'angular2/router'
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Home Component Start
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
@Component({
selector: 'home-cmp'
})
@View({
template: `
<h2 class="title">Home Page</h2>
`
})
class HomeCmp implements OnActivate, onDeactivate{
onActivate(next: ComponentInstruction, prev: ComponentInstruction) {
console.log("Home Page - initialized");
}
onDeactivate(next: ComponentInstruction, prev: ComponentInstruction) {
console.log("Home Page - destroyed");
}
}
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Home Component End
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// About Component Start
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
@Component({
selector: 'about-cmp'
})
@View({
template: `
<h2 class="title">About Page</h2>
`
})
class AboutCmp implements OnActivate, onDeactivate {
onActivate(next: ComponentInstruction, prev: ComponentInstruction) {
console.log("About Page - initialized");
}
onDeactivate(next: ComponentInstruction, prev: ComponentInstruction) {
console.log("About Page - destroyed");
}
}
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// About Component End
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Main Application Componenent Start
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
@Component({
selector: 'my-app'
})
@View({
template: `
<div>
<h1>Hello {{message}}!</h1>
<a [router-link]="['./HomeCmp']">home</a>
<a [router-link]="['./AboutCmp']">about</a>
<hr>
<router-outlet></router-outlet>
</div>
`,
directives: [ROUTER_DIRECTIVES]
})
@RouteConfig([
{path: '/', component: HomeCmp, as: 'HomeCmp'},
{path: '/about', component: AboutCmp, as: 'AboutCmp'}
])
export class App {
}
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Main Application Componenent End
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
bootstrap(App, [
ROUTER_BINDINGS,
ROUTER_PROVIDERS,
ROUTER_DIRECTIVES,
provide(APP_BASE_HREF, {useValue: '/'})
])
目前,我能够捕捉到路由在从一个组件移动到下一个组件时实例化或销毁了特定组件的时间.这很好,但当previous组件的值为destroyed时,我无法在下一个组件初始化之前应用on leave转换动画.
class HomeCmp implements OnActivate, onDeactivate{
onActivate(next: ComponentInstruction, prev: ComponentInstruction) {
//This works
TweenMax.fromTo($(".title"), 1, {opacity: 0}, {opacity: 1});
}
onDeactivate(next: ComponentInstruction, prev: ComponentInstruction) {
//This get ignored
TweenMax.fromTo($(".title"), 1, {opacity: 0}, {opacity: 1});
}
}
似乎有一个解决办法,就是使用promise .棱角分明.io的API预览他们声明:
If onDeactivate returns a promise, the route change will wait until the promise settles.
和
If onActivate returns a promise, the route change will wait until the promise settles to instantiate 和 activate child components.
https://angular.io/docs/ts/latest/api/
I am super br和 new to promises so I mashed this together into my code which solved the problem of my current component being destroyed on initialization of the next one, but then it never gets destroyed, it only creates a new instance of it. Every time I navigate back to it, it will create a new instance resulting in multiple copies.
onDeactivate(next: ComponentInstruction, prev: ComponentInstruction) {
function ani(){
TweenMax.fromTo($(".title"), 1, {opacity: 1}, {opacity: 0});
}
var aniPromise = ani();
aniPromise.then(function (ani) {
ani();
});
}
So to recap, the router should be able to wait for the current component to finish it's business before destroying it 和 initializing the next component.
I hope that all makes sense 和 I really appreciate the help!