这个问题在过go 已经被报告过，显然是通过mini_racer的更新解决的.但我在这里遇到了无法逾越的砖墙，所以这似乎又是同一个问题，但可能是出于不同的原因.我第一次遇到这个问题是在我试图从Ruby 3.0.2升级到Ruby 3.1.0的时候，在重新安装所有东西时也遇到了同样的问题.此外，当我try 切换回Ruby 3.0.2并运行Bundle Install时，我得到了完全相同的错误.
我也试过使用旧版本的mini_racer，没有任何变化. 我没有调试mini_racer或bundler的知识.Mkmf.log文件没有告诉我任何有用的东西，但我不知道如何解密它.
当我运行Bundle Install时，我总是得到以下结果.故障排除步骤中指示的文件超出了我的理解范围，无法开始深入研究可能出现的问题.这与之前报道的mini_racer/Ruby版本的错误相同，但我还没有找到当前的解决方案.
Gem::Ext::BuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
current directory: /home/erik/.rvm/gems/ruby-3.1.0/gems/mini_racer-0.8.0/ext/mini_racer_extension
/home/erik/.rvm/rubies/ruby-3.1.0/bin/ruby -I /home/erik/.rvm/rubies/ruby-3.1.0/lib/ruby/3.1.0 -r ./siteconf20231202-16840-vjvf4h.rb extconf.rb
checking for -lpthread... yes
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may
need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/home/erik/.rvm/rubies/ruby-3.1.0/bin/$(RUBY_BASE_NAME)
--with-pthread-dir
--without-pthread-dir
--with-pthread-include
--without-pthread-include=${pthread-dir}/include
--with-pthread-lib
--without-pthread-lib=${pthread-dir}/lib
--with-pthreadlib
--without-pthreadlib
--enable-debug
--disable-debug
--enable-asan
--disable-asan
/home/erik/.rvm/rubies/ruby-3.1.0/lib/ruby/3.1.0/psych.rb:455:in `parse_stream': undefined method `parse' for #<Psych::Parser:0x00007f85c2b965c8
@handler=#<Psych::Handlers::DocumentStream:0x00007f85c2b96a78 @stack=[], @last=nil, @root=nil, @start_line=nil, @start_column=nil, @end_line=nil, @end_column=nil, @block=#<Proc:0x00007f85c2b96690
/home/erik/.rvm/rubies/ruby-3.1.0/lib/ruby/3.1.0/psych.rb:399>>, @external_encoding=0> (NoMethodError)
parser.parse yaml, filename
^^^^^^
from /home/erik/.rvm/rubies/ruby-3.1.0/lib/ruby/3.1.0/psych.rb:399:in `parse'
from /home/erik/.rvm/rubies/ruby-3.1.0/lib/ruby/3.1.0/psych.rb:272:in `unsafe_load'
from /home/erik/.rvm/gems/ruby-3.1.0/gems/libv8-node-18.16.0.0-x86_64-linux/ext/libv8-node/location.rb:21:in `block in load!'
from /home/erik/.rvm/gems/ruby-3.1.0/gems/libv8-node-18.16.0.0-x86_64-linux/ext/libv8-node/location.rb:20:in `open'
from /home/erik/.rvm/gems/ruby-3.1.0/gems/libv8-node-18.16.0.0-x86_64-linux/ext/libv8-node/location.rb:20:in `load!'
from /home/erik/.rvm/gems/ruby-3.1.0/gems/libv8-node-18.16.0.0-x86_64-linux/lib/libv8/node.rb:8:in `configure_makefile'
from extconf.rb:77:in `<main>'
To see why this extension failed to compile, please check the mkmf.log which can be found here:
/home/erik/.rvm/gems/ruby-3.1.0/extensions/x86_64-linux/3.1.0/mini_racer-0.8.0/mkmf.log
extconf failed, exit code 1
Gem files will remain installed in /home/erik/.rvm/gems/ruby-3.1.0/gems/mini_racer-0.8.0 for inspection.
Results logged to /home/erik/.rvm/gems/ruby-3.1.0/extensions/x86_64-linux/3.1.0/mini_racer-0.8.0/gem_make.out
/home/erik/.rvm/rubies/ruby-3.1.0/lib/ruby/3.1.0/rubygems/ext/builder.rb:95:in `run'
/home/erik/.rvm/rubies/ruby-3.1.0/lib/ruby/3.1.0/rubygems/ext/ext_conf_builder.rb:47:in `block in build'
/home/erik/.rvm/rubies/ruby-3.1.0/lib/ruby/3.1.0/tempfile.rb:317:in `open'
/home/erik/.rvm/rubies/ruby-3.1.0/lib/ruby/3.1.0/rubygems/ext/ext_conf_builder.rb:26:in `build'
/home/erik/.rvm/rubies/ruby-3.1.0/lib/ruby/3.1.0/rubygems/ext/builder.rb:161:in `build_extension'
/home/erik/.rvm/rubies/ruby-3.1.0/lib/ruby/3.1.0/rubygems/ext/builder.rb:195:in `block in build_extensions'
/home/erik/.rvm/rubies/ruby-3.1.0/lib/ruby/3.1.0/rubygems/ext/builder.rb:192:in `each'
/home/erik/.rvm/rubies/ruby-3.1.0/lib/ruby/3.1.0/rubygems/ext/builder.rb:192:in `build_extensions'
/home/erik/.rvm/rubies/ruby-3.1.0/lib/ruby/3.1.0/rubygems/installer.rb:847:in `build_extensions'
/home/erik/.rvm/gems/ruby-3.1.0/gems/bundler-2.4.22/lib/bundler/rubygems_gem_installer.rb:76:in `build_extensions'
/home/erik/.rvm/gems/ruby-3.1.0/gems/bundler-2.4.22/lib/bundler/rubygems_gem_installer.rb:28:in `install'
/home/erik/.rvm/gems/ruby-3.1.0/gems/bundler-2.4.22/lib/bundler/source/rubygems.rb:203:in `install'
/home/erik/.rvm/gems/ruby-3.1.0/gems/bundler-2.4.22/lib/bundler/installer/gem_installer.rb:54:in `install'
/home/erik/.rvm/gems/ruby-3.1.0/gems/bundler-2.4.22/lib/bundler/installer/gem_installer.rb:16:in `install_from_spec'
/home/erik/.rvm/gems/ruby-3.1.0/gems/bundler-2.4.22/lib/bundler/installer/parallel_installer.rb:130:in `do_install'
/home/erik/.rvm/gems/ruby-3.1.0/gems/bundler-2.4.22/lib/bundler/installer/parallel_installer.rb:121:in `block in worker_pool'
/home/erik/.rvm/gems/ruby-3.1.0/gems/bundler-2.4.22/lib/bundler/worker.rb:62:in `apply_func'
/home/erik/.rvm/gems/ruby-3.1.0/gems/bundler-2.4.22/lib/bundler/worker.rb:57:in `block in process_queue'
/home/erik/.rvm/gems/ruby-3.1.0/gems/bundler-2.4.22/lib/bundler/worker.rb:54:in `loop'
/home/erik/.rvm/gems/ruby-3.1.0/gems/bundler-2.4.22/lib/bundler/worker.rb:54:in `process_queue'
/home/erik/.rvm/gems/ruby-3.1.0/gems/bundler-2.4.22/lib/bundler/worker.rb:90:in `block (2 levels) in create_threads'
An error occurred while installing mini_racer (0.8.0), and Bundler cannot continue.
In Gemfile:
mini_racer
Mkmf.log文件的内容:
have_library: checking for -lpthread... -------------------- yes
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=.:/home/erik/.rvm/rubies/ruby-3.1.0/lib "gcc -o conftest -I/home/erik/.rvm/rubies/ruby-3.1.0/include/ruby-3.1.0/x86_64-linux -I/home/erik/.rvm/rubies/ruby-3.1.0/include/ruby-3.1.0/ruby/backward -I/home/erik/.rvm/rubies/ruby-3.1.0/include/ruby-3.1.0 -I. -O3 -fno-fast-math -ggdb3 -Wall -Wextra -Wdeprecated-declarations -Wduplicated-cond -Wimplicit-function-declaration -Wimplicit-int -Wmisleading-indentation -Wpointer-arith -Wwrite-strings -Wold-style-definition -Wimplicit-fallthrough=0 -Wmissing-noreturn -Wno-cast-function-type -Wno-constant-logical-operand -Wno-long-long -Wno-missing-field-initializers -Wno-overlength-strings -Wno-packed-bitfield-compat -Wno-parentheses-equality -Wno-self-assign -Wno-tautological-compare -Wno-unused-parameter -Wno-unused-value -Wsuggest-attribute=format -Wsuggest-attribute=noreturn -Wunused-variable -Wundef -fPIC conftest.c -L. -L/home/erik/.rvm/rubies/ruby-3.1.0/lib -Wl,-rpath,/home/erik/.rvm/rubies/ruby-3.1.0/lib -L. -fstack-protector-strong -rdynamic -Wl,-export-dynamic -Wl,--no-as-needed -Wl,-rpath,'/../lib' -Wl,-rpath,'/../lib' -lruby -lm -lc"
checked program was:
/* begin */
1: #include "ruby.h"
2:
3: int main(int argc, char **argv)
4: {
5: return !!argv[argc];
6: }
/* end */
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=.:/home/erik/.rvm/rubies/ruby-3.1.0/lib "gcc -o conftest -I/home/erik/.rvm/rubies/ruby-3.1.0/include/ruby-3.1.0/x86_64-linux -I/home/erik/.rvm/rubies/ruby-3.1.0/include/ruby-3.1.0/ruby/backward -I/home/erik/.rvm/rubies/ruby-3.1.0/include/ruby-3.1.0 -I. -O3 -fno-fast-math -ggdb3 -Wall -Wextra -Wdeprecated-declarations -Wduplicated-cond -Wimplicit-function-declaration -Wimplicit-int -Wmisleading-indentation -Wpointer-arith -Wwrite-strings -Wold-style-definition -Wimplicit-fallthrough=0 -Wmissing-noreturn -Wno-cast-function-type -Wno-constant-logical-operand -Wno-long-long -Wno-missing-field-initializers -Wno-overlength-strings -Wno-packed-bitfield-compat -Wno-parentheses-equality -Wno-self-assign -Wno-tautological-compare -Wno-unused-parameter -Wno-unused-value -Wsuggest-attribute=format -Wsuggest-attribute=noreturn -Wunused-variable -Wundef -fPIC conftest.c -L. -L/home/erik/.rvm/rubies/ruby-3.1.0/lib -Wl,-rpath,/home/erik/.rvm/rubies/ruby-3.1.0/lib -L. -fstack-protector-strong -rdynamic -Wl,-export-dynamic -Wl,--no-as-needed -Wl,-rpath,'/../lib' -Wl,-rpath,'/../lib' -lruby -lpthread -lm -lc"
checked program was:
/* begin */
1: #include "ruby.h"
2:
3: /*top*/
4: extern int t(void);
5: int main(int argc, char **argv)
6: {
7: if (argc > 1000000) {
8: int (* volatile tp)(void)=(int (*)(void))&t;
9: printf("%d", (*tp)());
10: }
11:
12: return !!argv[argc];
13: }
14:
15: int t(void) { ; return 0; }
/* end */
--------------------
我正在try 将我的项目从Ruby 3.0.4/rails 6.1.4升级到Ruby 3.1.3/rails 7.0.8. 重建以前在Ruby 3.0.4/rails 6.1.4中成功运行的现有项目 将Rails升级到7.0.8-Bundle 包安装已成功完成 已切换到Ruby 3.1.3-包安装失败(预计会通过)-所述错误 切换到Ruby 3.1.0-包安装失败(预计会通过)-描述的错误 已切换到Ruby 3.0.4-包安装失败(预计会通过)-所述错误
使用Ruby 3.1.0从全新安装(Ubuntu 22.04.3)重建项目-如所述，bundle install failed(expected to pass)错误