我正在迭代一个列表，并希望使用该列表项来调用函数.这就是我try 过的:
def get_list1():
....do something
def get_list2():
....do something
def get_list3():
....do something
data = ['list1', 'list2', 'list3']
for list_item in data:
function_call = 'get_' + list_item
function_call()
但我收到错误"TypeError:‘Str’Object Is Not Callable" 我还有其他几种方法可以攻击它，但了解这一点对future 也是有帮助的.谢谢!
只是给出一个使用词典的例子(就像在其他答案中提到的那样)，如果你觉得有用的话.
def get_list1():
print('get_list1 executes')
def get_list2():
print('get_list2 executes')
# Create a dictionary with a reference to your functions as values
# (note no parenthesis, as that would execute the function here instead)
fns = {
'example_key1': get_list1,
'example_key2': get_list2,
}
print(type(fns['example_key1'])) # returns <class 'function'>
# If you still want a list
lst = list(fns) # Create a list containing the keys of the fns dictionary
for fn in lst:
# Iterate through the list (of keys) and execute the function
# found in the value.
fns[fn]()
# Or you can now just simply iterate through the dictionary instead, if you wish:
for fn in fns.values():
fn()
此代码生成:
<class 'function'>
get_list1 executes
get_list2 executes
get_list1 executes
get_list2 executes