Question Part A ▉ (100 bountys, awarded)
Main question was how to make this site, load faster. First we needed to read these waterfalls. Thanks all for your suggestions on the waterfall readout analysis. Evident from the various waterfall graphs shown here is the main bottleneck: the PHP-generated thumbnails. The protocol-less jquery loading from CDN advised by David got my bounty, albeit making my site only 3% faster overall, and while not answering the site's main bottleneck. Time for for clarification of my question, and, another bounty:
Question Part B ▉ (100 bountys, awarded)
The new focus was now to solve the problem that the 6 jpg images had, which are causing the most of the loading-delay. These 6 images are PHP-generated thumbnails, tiny and only 3~5 kb, but loading relatively very slowly. Notice the "time to first byte" on the various graphs. The problem remained unsolved, but a bounty went to James, who fixed the header error that RedBot underlined: "An If-Modified-Since conditional request returned the full content unchanged.".
Question Part C ▉ (my last bounty: 250 points)
Unfortunately, after even REdbot.org header error was fixed, the delay caused by the PHP-generated images remained untouched. What on earth are these tiny puny 3~5Kb thumbnails thinking? All that header information can send a rocket to moon and back. Any suggestions on this bottleneck is much appreciated and treated as possible answer, since I am stuck at this bottleneckish problem for already seven months now.
[我网站上的一些背景信息:CSS在顶部.JS在底部(Jquery、Jquery UI、购买的菜单awm/menu.JS引擎、标签JS引擎、视频swfobject.JS).第二张图片上的黑线显示了启动加载的内容.愤怒的机器人是我的宠物"ZAM".他无害,通常更快乐.]
Load Waterfall: Chronological | http://webpagetest.org
Parallel Domains Grouped | http://webpagetest.org
Site-Perf Waterfall | http://site-perf.com
Pingdom Tools Waterfall | http://tools.pingdom.com
GTmetrix Waterfall | http://gtmetrix.com