Node.js 获取页面大小为10的所有文章，每篇文章填充一些所需的用户信息

我创建了2个模型，即用户、文章.它们的数据 struct 如下；

const userSchema = Schema({
  name: String,
  email: String,
  password: String
});
const User = mongoose.model(‘user’, userSchema);
module.exports = User;

——

const articleSchema = Schema({
  liked: Array,  // liked contains users’ _id who like this article
  content: String
})
const Article = mongoose.model(‘article’, articleSchema);
module.exports = Article

——

我想得到的所有文章的页面大小为10，每篇文章填充了一些用户的信息谁喜欢这篇文章.

例如，假设用户表和文章表的数据如下:

users = [
 { 
    _id: 1,
    name: ‘a’,
    email: ‘a.com’,
    password: ‘a’
 },
 { 
    _id: 2,
    name: ‘b’,
    email: ‘b.com’,
    password: ‘b’
 }
]

articles = [
  {
    _id: 1,
    liked: [1,2],
    content: “a&b”
  },
  {
     _id: 2,
     liked: [1],
     content: “a”
  }
]

预期的结果是:

  articles = [
   {
      _id: 1,
      liked: [
      { 
         _id: 1,
         name: ‘a’,
         email: ‘a.com’,
         password: ‘a’
       },
       { 
         _id: 2,
         name: ‘b’,
         email: ‘b.com’,
         password: ‘b’
       }
     ],
     content: “a&b”
   },
   {
       _id: 2,
       liked: [
       { 
          _id: 1,
          name: ‘a’,
          email: ‘a.com’,
          password: ‘a’
        }
       ],
        content: “a”
    }
]

我试着用Model.find(query)和Model.aggregate(pipeline)来解决这个问题，但这两种方法各有优缺点，都达不到好的结果.请给我一个建议.