我认为这不能用注释来解决.

您可以预定义招摇过市css来隐藏所需的元素.

要实现这一点，首先判断您使用的是哪个版本的swagger ui.

然后，编写如下控制器类:

import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;

@RestController
@RequestMapping(path = "/swagger-ui")
public class SwaggerController {
    @GetMapping(path = "/swagger-ui.css", produces = "text/css")
    public String getCss() {
        String orig = toText(getClass().getResourceAsStream("/META-INF/resources/webjars/swagger-ui/3.25.0/swagger-ui.css"));
        String customCss = "li.tabitem.active {\n" +
                "    display:block !important;\n" +
                "}\n" +
                "li.tabitem {\n" +
                "    display:none !important;\n" +
                "}}";
        return  orig+customCss;
    }


    static String toText(InputStream in) {
        return new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in, StandardCharsets.UTF_8))
                .lines().collect(Collectors.joining("\n"));
    }
}

加载css时将调用此控制器的端点.

通过此更改，当您启动应用程序并转到端点以查看swagger文档时，您应该会看到如下图所示的UI: