Base64 PNG 数据到 HTML5 画布

发布于12月10日

我想将Base64编码的PNG图像加载到canvas元素.我有这个密码:

<html>
<head>
</head>
<body>
<canvas id="c"></canvas>
<script type="text/javascript">

var canvas = document.getElementById("c");
var ctx = canvas.getContext("2d");

data =  "data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAUAAAAFCAIAAAACDbGyAAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAAlwSFlzAAALEwAACxMBAJqcGAAAAAd0SU1FB9oMCRUiMrIBQVkAAAAZdEVYdENvbW1lbnQAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBXgQ4XAAAADElEQVQI12NgoC4AAABQAAEiE+h1AAAAAElFTkSuQmCC";

ctx.drawImage(data, 0, 0);

</script>
</body>
</html>

在Chrome 8中，我得到了错误:Uncaught TypeError: Type error

在Firefox的Firebug中，这是这样的:"对象的类型与与该对象关联的参数的预期类型不兼容"代码:""17"

在Base64中是5x5px黑色PNG正方形，这是我在GIMP中制作的，并在GNU/Linux的程序Base64中将其转换为Base64.

推荐答案

从外观上看，您实际上需要传递一个图像对象，如下所示

var canvas = document.getElementById("c");
var ctx = canvas.getContext("2d");

var image = new Image();
image.onload = function() {
  ctx.drawImage(image, 0, 0);
};
image.src = "data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAUAAAAFCAIAAAACDbGyAAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAAlwSFlzAAALEwAACxMBAJqcGAAAAAd0SU1FB9oMCRUiMrIBQVkAAAAZdEVYdENvbW1lbnQAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBXgQ4XAAAADElEQVQI12NgoC4AAABQAAEiE+h1AAAAAElFTkSuQmCC";