使用 CSS 实现页面加载的淡入效果

方法1:

If you are looking for a self-invoking transition then you should use CSS 3 Animations. They aren't supported either, but this is exactly the kind of thing they were made for.

CSS

#test p {
    margin-top: 25px;
    font-size: 21px;
    text-align: center;

    -webkit-animation: fadein 2s; /* Safari, Chrome and Opera > 12.1 */
       -moz-animation: fadein 2s; /* Firefox < 16 */
        -ms-animation: fadein 2s; /* Internet Explorer */
         -o-animation: fadein 2s; /* Opera < 12.1 */
            animation: fadein 2s;
}

@keyframes fadein {
    from { opacity: 0; }
    to   { opacity: 1; }
}

/* Firefox < 16 */
@-moz-keyframes fadein {
    from { opacity: 0; }
    to   { opacity: 1; }
}

/* Safari, Chrome and Opera > 12.1 */
@-webkit-keyframes fadein {
    from { opacity: 0; }
    to   { opacity: 1; }
}

/* Internet Explorer */
@-ms-keyframes fadein {
    from { opacity: 0; }
    to   { opacity: 1; }
}

/* Opera < 12.1 */
@-o-keyframes fadein {
    from { opacity: 0; }
    to   { opacity: 1; }
}

演示

• http://jsfiddle.net/SO_AMK/VV2ek/个

浏览器支持

All modern browsers and Internet Explorer 10 (and later): http://caniuse.com/#feat=css-animation

方法2:

或者，您可以使用jquery(或普通JavaScript；请参见第三段代码挡路)在加载时更改类:

jQuery

$("#test p").addClass("load");​

CSS

#test p {
    opacity: 0;
    font-size: 21px;
    margin-top: 25px;
    text-align: center;

    -webkit-transition: opacity 2s ease-in;
       -moz-transition: opacity 2s ease-in;
        -ms-transition: opacity 2s ease-in;
         -o-transition: opacity 2s ease-in;
            transition: opacity 2s ease-in;
}

#test p.load {
    opacity: 1;
}

纯JavaScript(不在演示中)

document.getElementById("test").children[0].className += " load";

演示

• http://jsfiddle.net/SO_AMK/a9dnW/

浏览器支持

All modern browsers and Internet Explorer 10 (and later): http://caniuse.com/#feat=css-transitions

方法3:

或者，您可以使用.Mail使用的方法:

jQuery

$("#test p").delay(1000).animate({ opacity: 1 }, 700);​

CSS

#test p {
    opacity: 0;
    font-size: 21px;
    margin-top: 25px;
    text-align: center;
}

演示

• http://jsfiddle.net/SO_AMK/a9dnW/3/

浏览器支持

jQuery 1.x: All modern browsers and Internet Explorer 6 (and later): http://jquery.com/browser-support/
jQuery 2.x: All modern browsers and Internet Explorer 9 (and later): http://jquery.com/browser-support/

This method is the most cross-compatible as the target browser does not need to support CSS 3 transitions or animations.