我博客文章中的解决方案(在OP中引用)基于一个现有的解决方案,我们曾/正在使用该解决方案在错误状态下更改HTTP响应代码.
因此,对于我们来说,将异常传递给ELMAH只是一行更改.如果有更好的解决方案,我也很想知道.
供后人/参考,以及潜在的改进——以下是当前解决方案的代码.
HttpErrorHandler和ServiceErrorBehaviourAttribute类
using System;
using System.ServiceModel;
using System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher;
using System.ServiceModel.Channels;
using System.ServiceModel.Description;
using System.Collections.ObjectModel;
using System.Net;
using System.Web;
using Elmah;
namespace YourApplication
{
/// <summary>
/// Your handler to actually tell ELMAH about the problem.
/// </summary>
public class HttpErrorHandler : IErrorHandler
{
public bool HandleError(Exception error)
{
return false;
}
public void ProvideFault(Exception error, MessageVersion version, ref Message fault)
{
if (error != null ) // Notify ELMAH of the exception.
{
if (System.Web.HttpContext.Current == null)
return;
Elmah.ErrorSignal.FromCurrentContext().Raise(error);
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// So we can decorate Services with the [ServiceErrorBehaviour(typeof(HttpErrorHandler))]
/// ...and errors reported to ELMAH
/// </summary>
public class ServiceErrorBehaviourAttribute : Attribute, IServiceBehavior
{
Type errorHandlerType;
public ServiceErrorBehaviourAttribute(Type errorHandlerType)
{
this.errorHandlerType = errorHandlerType;
}
public void Validate(ServiceDescription description, ServiceHostBase serviceHostBase)
{
}
public void AddBindingParameters(ServiceDescription description, ServiceHostBase serviceHostBase, Collection<ServiceEndpoint> endpoints, BindingParameterCollection parameters)
{
}
public void ApplyDispatchBehavior(ServiceDescription description, ServiceHostBase serviceHostBase)
{
IErrorHandler errorHandler;
errorHandler = (IErrorHandler)Activator.CreateInstance(errorHandlerType);
foreach (ChannelDispatcherBase channelDispatcherBase in serviceHostBase.ChannelDispatchers)
{
ChannelDispatcher channelDispatcher = channelDispatcherBase as ChannelDispatcher;
channelDispatcher.ErrorHandlers.Add(errorHandler);
}
}
}
}
用法示例
使用ServiceErrorBehavior属性装饰您的WCF服务:
[ServiceContract(Namespace = "http://example.com/api/v1.0/")]
[ServiceErrorBehaviour(typeof(HttpErrorHandler))]
public class MyServiceService
{
// ...
}