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DBUtils - 删除操作(Delete)

下面的示例将演示如何使用Delete删除记录。无涯教程将删除员工表中的一条记录。

String deleteQuery="DELETE FROM employees WHERE id=?";
int deletedRecords=queryRunner.delete(conn, deleteQuery, 33,104);

deleteQuery - 删除具有占位符的查询。
queryRunner - 删除数据库中员工对象的QueryRunner对象。

以下是 Employee.java 的内容。

public class Employee {
   private int id;
   private int age;
   private String first;
   private String last;
   public int getId() {
      return id;
   }
   public void setId(int id) {
      this.id = id;
   }
   public int getAge() {
      return age;
   }
   public void setAge(int age) {
      this.age = age;
   }
   public String getFirst() {
      return first;
   }
   public void setFirst(String first) {
      this.first = first;
   }
   public String getLast() {
      return last;
   }
   public void setLast(String last) {
      this.last = last;
   }
}

以下是 MainApp.java 文件的内容。

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.SQLException;

import org.apache.commons.dbutils.DbUtils;
import org.apache.commons.dbutils.QueryRunner;

public class MainApp {
   //JDBC 驱动程序名称和数据库 URL
   static final String JDBC_DRIVER = "com.mysql.jdbc.Driver";  
   static final String DB_URL = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/emp";

   //连接数据库凭据
   static final String USER = "root";
   static final String PASS = "admin";

   public static void main(String[] args) throws SQLException {
      Connection conn = null;
      QueryRunner queryRunner = new QueryRunner();
    
      DbUtils.loadDriver(JDBC_DRIVER);       
      conn = DriverManager.getConnection(DB_URL, USER, PASS);
      try {
         int deletedRecords = queryRunner.update(conn, 
            "DELETE from employees WHERE id=?", 104);         
         System.out.println(deletedRecords + " record(s) deleted.");
      } finally {
         DbUtils.close(conn);
      }  
   }
}