swap two nodes of a linked list
// Java program to swap two given nodes of a linked list public class Solution { // Represent a node of the singly linked list class Node { int data; Node next; public Node(int data) { this.data = data; this.next = null; } } // Represent the head and tail of the singly linked list public Node head = null; public Node tail = null; // addNode() will add a new node to the list public void addNode(int data) { // Create a new node Node newNode = new Node(data); // Checks if the list is empty if (head == null) { // If list is empty, both head and // tail will point to new node head = newNode; tail = newNode; } else { // newNode will be added after tail such that // tail's next will point to newNode tail.next = newNode; // newNode will become new tail of the list tail = newNode; } } // swap() will swap the given two nodes public void swap(int n1, int n2) { Node prevNode1 = null, prevNode2 = null, node1 = head, node2 = head; // Checks if list is empty if (head == null) { return; } // If n1 and n2 are equal, then // list will remain the same if (n1 == n2) return; // Search for node1 while (node1 != null && node1.data != n1) { prevNode1 = node1; node1 = node1.next; } // Search for node2 while (node2 != null && node2.data != n2) { prevNode2 = node2; node2 = node2.next; } if (node1 != null && node2 != null) { // If previous node to node1 is not null then, // it will point to node2 if (prevNode1 != null) prevNode1.next = node2; else head = node2; // If previous node to node2 is not null then, // it will point to node1 if (prevNode2 != null) prevNode2.next = node1; else head = node1; // Swaps the next nodes of node1 and node2 Node temp = node1.next; node1.next = node2.next; node2.next = temp; } else { System.out.println("Swapping is not possible"); } } // display() will display all the // nodes present in the list public void display() { // Node current will point to head Node current = head; if (head == null) { System.out.println("List is empty"); return; } while (current != null) { // Prints each node by incrementing pointer System.out.print(current.data + " "); current = current.next; } System.out.println(); } public static void main(String[] args) { Solution sList = new Solution(); // Add nodes to the list sList.addNode(1); sList.addNode(2); sList.addNode(3); sList.addNode(4); sList.addNode(5); sList.addNode(6); sList.addNode(7); System.out.println("Original list: "); sList.display(); // Swaps the node 2 with node 5 sList.swap(6, 1); System.out.println("List after swapping nodes: "); sList.display(); } }
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